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rpm [2025/05/06 22:58] – created kenrpm [2026/01/16 03:37] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 rpm --install --force --nosignature rsyslog-8.2408.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm rpm --install --force --nosignature rsyslog-8.2408.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
 </code> </code>
 +\\
 +=== --queryformat|--qf ===
 +
 List installed rpm packages by package name, including version List installed rpm packages by package name, including version
 <code> <code>
 rpm -qa --qf "%{NAME} %{VERSION}\n" rpm -qa --qf "%{NAME} %{VERSION}\n"
 </code> </code>
 +
 +=== Available Tags For --queryformat ===
 +The following tags were defined at the time this book was written. For the latest list of available queryformat tags, please issue the following command:
 +<code>
 +rpm --querytags
 +</code>    
 +\\
 +Keep in mind that the list of tags produced by the --querytags option is the complete list of all tags used by RPM internally; for instance, during package builds. \\
 +Because of this, some tags do not produce meaningful output when used in a ''--queryformat'' format string.\\
 +For every tag in this section, there can be as many as three different pieces of information:\\
 +
 +  *     A short description of the tag.
 +  *     Whether the data specified by the tag is an array, and if so, how many members are present in the array.
 +  *     What modifiers can be used with the tag. 
 +
 +**The NAME Tag**\\
 +  *  The NAME tag is used to display the name of the package.\\
 +  *  Array: No\\
 +  *  Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The VERSION Tag**\\
 +  * The VERSION tag is used to display the version of the packaged software.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The RELEASE Tag**\\
 +  * The RELEASE tag is used to display the release number of the package.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The EPOCH Tag**\\
 +  * The EPOCH tag is used to display the epoch number of the package.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The SUMMARY Tag**\\
 +  * The SUMMARY tag is used to display a one-line summation of the packaged software.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The DESCRIPTION Tag**\\
 +  * The DESCRIPTION tag is used to display a detailed summation of the packaged software.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The BUILDTIME Tag**\\
 +  * The BUILDTIME tag is used to display the time and date the package was created.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: :date\\
 +\\
 +**The BUILDHOST Tag**\\
 +  * The BUILDHOST tag is used to display the hostname of the system that built the package.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The INSTALLTIME Tag**\\
 +  * The INSTALLTIME tag is used to display the time and date the package was installed.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: :date\\
 +\\
 +**The SIZE Tag**\\
 +  * The SIZE tag is used to display the total size, in bytes, of every file installed by this package.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The DISTRIBUTION Tag**\\
 +  * The DISTRIBUTION tag is used to display the distribution this package is a part of.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The VENDOR Tag**\\
 +  * The VENDOR tag is used to display the organization responsible for marketing the package.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +**The GIF Tag**\\
 +  * Unordered List ItemThe GIF tag is **not** available for use with ''--queryformat''.\\
 +\\
 +**The XPM Tag**\\
 +  * Unordered List ItemThe XPM tag is **not** available for use with ''--queryformat''.\\
 +\\
 +**The LICENSE Tag**\\
 +  * The LICENSE tag is used to display the distribution license of the package.\\
 +  * Array: No\\
 +  * Used with modifiers: N/A\\
 +\\
 +The PACKAGER Tag
 +
 +The PACKAGER tag is used to display the person or persons responsible for creating the package.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The GROUP Tag
 +
 +The GROUP tag is used to display the group to which the package belongs.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The CHANGELOG Tag
 +
 +The CHANGELOG tag is reserved for a future version of RPM.
 +The SOURCE Tag
 +
 +The SOURCE tag is used to display the source archives contained in the source package file.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per source)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The PATCH Tag
 +
 +The PATCH tag is used to display the patch files contained in the source package file.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per patch)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The URL Tag
 +
 +The URL tag is used to display the Uniform Resource Locator that points to additional information on the packaged software.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The OS Tag
 +
 +The OS tag is used to display the operating system for which the package was built.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The ARCH Tag
 +
 +The ARCH tag is used to display the architecture for which the package was built.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The PREIN Tag
 +
 +The PREIN tag is used to display the package's pre-install script.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The POSTIN Tag
 +
 +The POSTIN tag is used to display the package's post-install script.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The PREUN Tag
 +
 +The PREUN tag is used to display the package's pre-uninstall script.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The POSTUN Tag
 +
 +The POSTUN tag is used to display the package's post-uninstall script.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILENAMES Tag
 +
 +The FILENAMES tag is used to display the names of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filenames)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILESIZES Tag
 +
 +The FILESIZES tag is used to display the size, in bytes, of each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filesizes)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILESTATES Tag
 +
 +The FILESTATES tag is used to display the state of each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filestates)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A [1]
 +The FILEMODES Tag
 +
 +The FILEMODES tag is used to display the permissions of each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filemodes)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: :perms
 +The FILEUIDS Tag
 +
 +The FILEUIDS tag is used to display the user ID, in numeric form, of each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per fileuids)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILEGIDS Tag
 +
 +The FILEGIDS tag is used to display the group ID, in numeric form, of each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filegids)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILERDEVS Tag
 +
 +The FILERDEVS tag is used to display the major and minor numbers for each of the files that comprise the package. It will only be non-zero for device special files.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filerdevs)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILEMTIMES Tag
 +
 +The FILEMTIMES tag is used to display the modification time and date for each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filemtimes)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: :date
 +The FILEMD5S Tag
 +
 +The FILEMD5S tag is used to display the MD5 checksum for each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filemd5s)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILELINKTOS Tag
 +
 +The FILELINKTOS tag is used to display the link string for symlinks.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filelinktos)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILEFLAGS Tag
 +
 +The FILEFLAGS tag is used to indicate whether the files that comprise the package have been flagged as being documentation or configuration.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per fileflags)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: :fflags
 +The ROOT Tag
 +
 +The ROOT tag is not available for use with --queryformat.
 +The FILEUSERNAME Tag
 +
 +The FILEUSERNAME tag is used to display the owner, in alphanumeric form, of each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILEGROUPNAME Tag
 +
 +The FILEGROUPNAME tag is used to display the group, in alphanumeric form, of each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per filegroupname)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The EXCLUDE Tag
 +
 +The EXCLUDE tag is deprecated and should no longer be used.
 +The EXCLUSIVE Tag
 +
 +The EXCLUSIVE tag is deprecated and should no longer be used.
 +The ICON Tag
 +
 +The ICON tag is not available for use with --queryformat.
 +The SOURCERPM Tag
 +
 +The SOURCERPM tag is used to display the name of the source package from which this binary package was built.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The FILEVERIFYFLAGS Tag
 +
 +The FILEVERIFYFLAGS tag is used to display the numeric value of the file verification flags for each of the files that comprise the package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per fileverifyflags)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A [2]
 +The ARCHIVESIZE Tag
 +
 +The ARCHIVESIZE tag is used to display the size, in bytes, of the archive portion of the original package file.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The PROVIDES Tag
 +
 +The PROVIDES tag is used to display the capabilities the package provides.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per provides)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The REQUIREFLAGS Tag
 +
 +The REQUIREFLAGS tag is used to display the requirement flags for each capability the package requires.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per requireflags)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: :depflags
 +The REQUIRENAME Tag
 +
 +The REQUIRENAME tag is used to display the capabilities the package requires.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per requirename)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The REQUIREVERSION Tag
 +
 +The REQUIREVERSION tag is used to display the version-related aspect of each capability the package requires.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per requireversion)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The NOSOURCE Tag
 +
 +The NOSOURCE tag is used to display the source archives that are not contained in the source package file.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per nosource)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The NOPATCH Tag
 +
 +The NOPATCH tag is used to display the patch files that are not contained in the source package file.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per nopatch)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The CONFLICTFLAGS Tag
 +
 +The CONFLICTFLAGS tag is used to display the conflict flags for each capability the package conflicts with.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per conflictflags)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: :depflags
 +The CONFLICTNAME Tag
 +
 +The CONFLICTNAME tag is used to display the capabilities that the package conflicts with.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per conflictname)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The CONFLICTVERSION Tag
 +
 +The CONFLICTVERSION tag is used to display the version-related aspect of each capability the package conflicts with.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per conflictversion)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The DEFAULTPREFIX Tag
 +
 +The DEFAULTPREFIX tag is used to display the path that will, by default, be used to install a relocatable package.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The BUILDROOT Tag
 +
 +The BUILDROOT tag is not available for use with --queryformat.
 +The INSTALLPREFIX Tag
 +
 +The INSTALLPREFIX tag is used to display the actual path used when a relocatable package was installed.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The EXCLUDEARCH Tag
 +
 +The EXCLUDEARCH tag is used to display the architectures that should not install this package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per excludearch)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The EXCLUDEOS Tag
 +
 +The EXCLUDEOS tag is used to display the operating systems that should not install this package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per excludeos)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The EXCLUSIVEARCH Tag
 +
 +The EXCLUSIVEARCH tag is used to display the architectures that are the only ones that should install this package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per exclusivearch)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The EXCLUSIVEOS Tag
 +
 +The EXCLUSIVEOS tag is used to display the operating systems that are the only one that should install this package.
 +
 +Array: Yes (Size: One entry per exclusiveos)
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The AUTOREQPROV, AUTOREQ, and AUTOPROV Tags
 +
 +The AUTOREQPROV, AUTOREQ, and AUTOPROV tags are not available for use with --queryformat.
 +The RPMVERSION Tag
 +
 +The RPMVERSION tag is used to display the version of RPM that was used to build the package.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +The TRIGGERSCRIPTS Tag
 +
 +The TRIGGERSCRIPTS tag is reserved for a future version of RPM.
 +The TRIGGERNAME Tag
 +
 +The TRIGGERNAME tag is reserved for a future version of RPM.
 +The TRIGGERVERSION Tag
 +
 +The TRIGGERVERSION tag is reserved for a future version of RPM.
 +The TRIGGERFLAGS Tag
 +
 +The TRIGGERFLAGS tag is reserved for a future version of RPM.
 +The TRIGGERINDEX Tag
 +
 +The TRIGGERINDEX tag is reserved for a future version of RPM.
 +The VERIFYSCRIPT Tag
 +
 +The VERIFYSCRIPT tag is used to display the script to be used for package verification.
 +
 +Array: No
 +
 +Used with modifiers: N/A
 +Notes
 +[1]
 +
 +Since there is no modifier to display the file states in human-readable form, it will be necessary to manually interpret the flag values, based on the RPMFILE_STATE_xxx #defines contained in rpmlib.h. This file is part of the rpm-devel package and is also present in the RPM source package.
 +[2]
 +
 +Since there is no modifier to display the verification flags in human-readable form, it will be necessary to manually interpret the flag values, based on the RPMVERIFY_xxx #defines contained in rpmlib.h. This file is part of the rpm-devel package and is also present in the RPM source package. 
rpm.1746572300.txt.gz · Last modified: (external edit)

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